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Exceptions and Limitations
Exceptions and limitations to copyright, like fair use, are not reduced, limited, or restricted with CC licensed material. If, because of an exception and limitation, use of CC-licensed material would be allowed, reliance on the CC license or compliance with its terms and conditions for use is not required in order to use said work.
The 6 Creative Commons Licenses
The four license elements are the building blocks of the six Creative Commons licenses, each license providing the authors with more or less control over the re-use of their own works and providing the user with more or less freedom over their own re-use of other authors' works.
- CC-BYThe most permissive of the licenses with only attribution to the original author and linking to the original work a requirement by those re-using the work.
- CC-BY-SAThis license requires attribution and linking to the original work; any derivative works must use the same license as the original work.
- CC-BY-NCThis license requires attribution and linking to the original work and cannot be used for commercial purposes.
- CC-BY-NC-SAThis license requires attribution and linking to the original work, cannot be used for commercial purposes, and any derivative works must have the same license as the original work.
- CC-BY-NDThis license must attribute and link to the original work, and no derivative works can be made from the original work.
- CC-BY-NC-NDThis license must attribute and link to the original work, cannot be used commercially, and public sharing of derivatives is not allowed.
License Elements
The four license elements combined differently on each license to clearly signal to users permissions authors have granted for reuse.
Attribution or "BY": All licenses have this element. It requires attributing the author of the original work and linking back to the original work.
Non-commercial: Not to be used for commercial purposes. Three CC licenses have this attribute.
No Derivatives: No sharing of derivative works. Two of the CC Licenses have this element.
Share-Alike: Derivatives must have the same license. Two of the CC licenses have this element.
Public Domain
CC0 is a public domain dedication tool that, while also a copyright tool like the CC licenses, also covers additional rights such as non-competition laws. CC0 allows creators to release copyright entirely; while CC0 frees up copyright infringement, other rights, such as trademark and patent, may still need to be adhered to and followed in order to prevent other violations of author rights.
Attributions & License
This work "Creative Commons Licenses" is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and is a derivative of the September 2020 Creative Commons Certificate Course by Creative Commons, also licensed CC BY 4.0. DeeAnn Ivie adapted content from the Creative Commons Certificate Course adding it to the "Creative Commons Licenses" Libguide.