Copyright & Fair Use Basics

Learn the basics of U.S. Copyright law and how to apply fair use to your teaching and research

Requesting Permission from the Copyright Holder

If you've determined you need to request permission from the copyright holder to use their work:

1. Identify the Copyright Holder
  • Check if there is a copyright notice on the work that identifies the author
  • Keep in mind there may be multiple copyright holders
  • Has the copyright changed hands? It may no longer belong to the original creator
  • The method of identifying owners differs depending on the industry
2. Identify the Rights You Need
  • Copyright is a bundle of rights. What specific rights would you like to request permission for? This could include:
    • Reproduce
    • Distribute
    • Modify
  • Would you like exclusive or non-exclusive rights?
  • What length of time do you need the rights?
3. Be Prepared
  • Plan ahead: requesting permission could take time
  • Submit your request and obtain the response in writing
  • Be prepared for the possibility of licensing fees
  • Multiple rounds of negotiation may be necessary 
  • Ultimately, the copyright holder could say no

Additional Resources